Business, Legal & Accounting Glossary
Arboriculture refers to the cultivation of trees, shrubs, and woody plants for shading and ornamentation. Arboriculture consists of propagating, transplanting, pruning, applying fertiliser, spraying to control insects and diseases, cabling and bracing, treating cavities, identifying plants, diagnosing and treating tree damage and ailments, arranging plantings for their aesthetic value, and removing trees. The primary concern of arboriculture is the health of individual plants, in contrast to silviculture and agriculture, where the primary concern is the health of vast groups of plants as a whole.
The cultivation, maintenance, and study of individual trees, shrubs, vines, and other perennial woody plants constitute arboriculture. Arboriculture is the study of how trees grow and respond to cultural practises and their environment. Arboriculture includes cultural practises such as tree selection, planting, training, fertilisation, pest and disease management, pruning, shaping, and tree removal.
An arborist or arboriculturist is a person who practises or studies arboriculture. Unlike an arborist, a tree surgeon is often trained in the physical maintenance and manipulation of trees, and is, therefore, an integral element of the arboriculture process. In the practise of arboriculture, risk management, legal challenges, and aesthetic considerations have grown to play major roles. Businesses are frequently required to hire arboriculturists to conduct “tree hazard surveys” and maintain the trees on-site in order to meet occupational safety and health requirements.
Arborists maintain individual woody plants and trees for permanent landscape and amenity purposes, typically in gardens, parks, and other populated areas, for the enjoyment, safety, and benefit of people.
The practise of urban forestry is also believed to include arboricultural problems, however, the divides are not distinct or distinct.
Within the United Kingdom’s town planning system, trees are regarded as a material consideration and may be preserved as landscape amenities.
The role of the Arborist or Local Government Arboricultural Officer is likely to have a substantial impact on these issues. The identification of high-quality, potentially long-lived trees is crucial to the preservation of trees.
The Town and Country Planning system may provide statutory protection for urban and rural trees. Such protection can lead to the preservation and enhancement of urban and rural forests.
Historically, the profession is separated into operational and professional subfields. These may be segmented further into private and public sectors. Although the Institute of Chartered Foresters provides a path to professional accreditation and chartered arboriculturist status, the Arboricultural Association is generally regarded as the sole trade association for the profession.
The industry’s qualifications range from vocational to doctoral degrees. The arboriculture industry is quite young.
However, the fundamental ideas and objectives of arboriculture date back to antiquity. Early Egyptians transplanted trees using a ball of soil and created the practise of forming a saucer of soil around a newly planted tree to retain water, both of which are still performed today. About 300 B.C., the Greek philosopher Theophrastus penned Peri phytn historia (“An Inquiry into Plants”), in which he explored transplanting trees and treating tree wounds. Virgil’s Georgics depicts Roman tree cultural knowledge. In his Sylva, or a Discourse of Forest-trees, and the Propagation of Timber (1664), the English gardener John Evelyn provided advise on trimming, pest management, wound care, and transplanting.
Arborists maintain individual woody plants and trees for permanent landscape and amenity purposes, typically in gardens, parks, and other populated areas, for the enjoyment, safety, and benefit of people.
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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2023 | 0 Views.