Define: Whiplash

In UK Law, “whiplash” refers to a type of injury commonly associated with road traffic accidents, particularly those involving rear-end collisions. Whiplash occurs when the head is suddenly and forcefully jerked backward and then forward, causing rapid hyperextension and flexion of the neck. This motion can result in damage to the soft tissues of the neck, including muscles, ligaments, and tendons, leading to symptoms such as neck pain, stiffness, headaches, dizziness, and reduced range of motion. Whiplash injuries are often considered minor in nature, but they can still cause significant discomfort and inconvenience for affected individuals. In legal contexts, individuals who sustain whiplash injuries as a result of negligence or wrongful conduct by another party, such as a negligent driver, may be entitled to compensation for their injuries, medical expenses, and other related losses through a personal injury claim or lawsuit. Whiplash claims are common in the UK, and the legal system provides avenues for injured parties to seek redress and recover damages for their injuries and associated expenses. However, there have been concerns about fraudulent or exaggerated whiplash claims, leading to reforms in the legal framework governing personal injury claims and the assessment of whiplash injuries.

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2024.