Define: Plain View Doctrine

Plain View Doctrine
Plain View Doctrine
Quick Summary of Plain View Doctrine

The plain view doctrine is a legal principle that allows law enforcement officers to seize evidence or contraband without a warrant if they have a lawful right to be in the location where the evidence is found, and if the evidence is in plain view and immediately apparent as illegal or connected to criminal activity. Under this doctrine, if an officer sees an object that is readily observable and incriminating from a lawful vantage point, such as in a vehicle during a routine traffic stop, they may seize it without obtaining a warrant. However, the officer must have a lawful right to access the area where the evidence is found and must not manipulate objects to find incriminating evidence. The plain view doctrine is intended to balance the interests of law enforcement in detecting and preventing crime with the constitutional rights of individuals against unreasonable searches and seizures.

What is the dictionary definition of Plain View Doctrine?
Dictionary Definition of Plain View Doctrine
n. the rule that a law enforcement officer may make a search and seizure without obtaining a search warrant if evidence of criminal activity or the product of a crime can be seen without entry or search. Example: a policeman stops a motorist for a minor traffic violation and can see in the car a pistol or a marijuana plant on the back seat, giving him "reasonable cause" to enter the vehicle to make a search.
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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2024.

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