Deficit

Business, Legal & Accounting Glossary

Definition: Deficit


Deficit

Quick Summary of Deficit


The property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required.




What is the dictionary definition of Deficit?

Dictionary Definition


n. a shortage, less than is due, or in the case of a business or government budget, more expenditures than income. Unbalanced budgets with a planned year-end deficit are prohibited at every level of government except the federal.

  1. Deficiency in amount or quality; a falling short; lack.
  2. A situation wherein, or amount whereby, spending exceeds government revenue.

Full Definition of Deficit


Deficit is an economic condition in which spending exceeds income.

One example of a deficit would be a situation, in which a nation’s imports exceed its exports, creating a trade deficit. Another example is a company’s losses surpassing its profits. In such an event an organization is said to have a budget deficit. A prolonged state of deficit may be perilous to any entity, including a government. Namely, extensive periods of deficit may lead to inflation. When a deficit occurs, governments may turn to borrowing in order to correct the resulted imbalance. Borrowing to compensate for revenue shortfall is called deficit financing. Though deficit financing may initially stimulate the economy, it is a short term solution. For in perpetuity, deficit financing can substantially inflate interest rates.


Cite Term


To help you cite our definitions in your bibliography, here is the proper citation layout for the three major formatting styles, with all of the relevant information filled in.

Page URL
https://payrollheaven.com/define/deficit/
Modern Language Association (MLA):
Deficit. PayrollHeaven.com. Payroll & Accounting Heaven Ltd.
April 20, 2024 https://payrollheaven.com/define/deficit/.
Chicago Manual of Style (CMS):
Deficit. PayrollHeaven.com. Payroll & Accounting Heaven Ltd.
https://payrollheaven.com/define/deficit/ (accessed: April 20, 2024).
American Psychological Association (APA):
Deficit. PayrollHeaven.com. Retrieved April 20, 2024
, from PayrollHeaven.com website: https://payrollheaven.com/define/deficit/

Definition Sources


Definitions for Deficit are sourced/syndicated and enhanced from:

  • A Dictionary of Economics (Oxford Quick Reference)
  • Oxford Dictionary Of Accounting
  • Oxford Dictionary Of Business & Management

This glossary post was last updated: 27th April, 2020 | 0 Views.