Define: De Minimis

De minimis is a Latin legal term meaning “about minimal things” or “concerning trifles.” In legal contexts, it refers to a principle or doctrine that allows courts to disregard insignificant or trivial matters when adjudicating a case. The de minimis doctrine recognises that courts have limited time and resources and should not be burdened with minor or inconsequential issues that have little impact on the outcome of a case. Instead, courts focus on substantive legal issues and material facts that are relevant to the merits of the case. The de minimis principle is often applied in various areas of law, including contract law, tort law, intellectual property law, and administrative law, to avoid undue technicality or disproportionate consequences for minor violations or infringements. However, the application of the de minimis doctrine may vary depending on the specific facts and circumstances of each case, and courts have discretion to determine when it is appropriate to apply the principle.

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This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2024.