Define: Contingency Fee

Contingency Fee
Contingency Fee
Quick Summary of Contingency Fee

A contingency fee is a payment arrangement in which an attorney’s compensation is contingent upon the successful outcome of a case. Under this arrangement, the attorney agrees to represent the client without charging any upfront fees. Instead, the attorney’s fee is calculated as a percentage of the monetary recovery obtained for the client, typically through a settlement or court judgment. If the client does not win the case or recover any money, the attorney receives no fee. Contingency fee arrangements are commonly used in personal injury cases and allow clients who may not have the financial means to afford legal representation to pursue claims without upfront costs. They also incentivise attorneys to work diligently to achieve favourable outcomes for their clients.

What is the dictionary definition of Contingency Fee?
Dictionary Definition of Contingency Fee
A method of paying a lawyer for legal representation by which, instead of an hourly or per job fee, the lawyer receives a percentage of the money her client obtains after settling or winning the case. Often contingency fee agreements -- which are most commonly used in personal injury cases -- award the successful lawyer between 20% and 50% of the amount recovered. Lawyers representing defendants charged with crimes may not charge contingency fees. In most states, contingency fee agreements must be in writing.
Full Definition Of Contingency Fee

A contingency fee is a payment method used to hire a lawyer by paying the lawyer a percentage of the compensation awarded after the claimant wins the personal injury case. The contingency fee allows claimants in a personal injury case to avoid paying a retainer fee to a lawyer to hire them to help them with their case.

Using the contingency system of payment for legal disputes has drawbacks. For instance, for some types of cases, it will be very difficult to find legal assistance if a lawyer does not think they can win your case. Additionally, contingency fees can be very high for some types of injury cases which means if you are successful you could end up paying a high percentage of your compensation award to the attorneys. Consider also if you have hired a lawyer under a contingency fee agreement you may still be charged for certain expenses. All expenses should be discussed and outlined in a contract prior to hiring a lawyer.

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This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March, 2024.

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