Define: Assumed Duty Of Care

Assumed Duty Of Care
Assumed Duty Of Care
Quick Summary of Assumed Duty Of Care

Assumed duty of care is a legal concept that arises when an individual or entity voluntarily assumes responsibility for the safety or well-being of another party, thereby establishing a duty of care owed to that party. This assumption of duty can occur explicitly through an agreement or contract, or implicitly through one’s actions or conduct. Once a duty of care is assumed, the party undertaking it is required to act reasonably and prudently to prevent foreseeable harm to the other party. Failure to fulfil this duty may result in legal liability for negligence if the other party is injured or suffers damages as a result. Assumed duty of care is an important principle in tort law and plays a critical role in determining liability in cases involving personal injury, property damage, or other forms of harm.

Full Definition Of Assumed Duty Of Care

In general, English law does not regard an omission to act (see: Omission) as conferring criminal liability. One of the places where it might do so is where a duty of care exists. Failing to act in a way compatible with that duty of care may constitute the Actus Reus of a criminal offence (see: R v Stone And Dobinson 1977).

Assumed Duty Of Care FAQ'S

An assumed duty of care refers to a legal obligation imposed on an individual or entity who voluntarily assumes responsibility for the safety or well-being of another person, creating a duty to act with reasonable care to prevent foreseeable harm.

An assumed duty of care is voluntarily undertaken by the defendant, whereas a duty imposed by law arises from specific relationships or circumstances prescribed by statutes, regulations, or legal precedents.

Common examples include:

  • Assuming responsibility for the safety of a guest or customer on one’s property.
  • Providing medical assistance or first aid to an injured person.
  • Offering advice or guidance that is relied upon by another party.

Yes, an assumed duty of care can be established implicitly through actions, conduct, or circumstances indicating an intent to assume responsibility, or explicitly through verbal or written agreements.

The scope of an assumed duty of care is determined by factors such as the nature of the relationship between the parties, the foreseeability of harm, the extent of control or supervision exercised, and any express or implied agreements or representations made.

Yes, an assumed duty of care can be revoked or terminated if the responsible party clearly communicates their intent to relinquish responsibility or if circumstances change, making it unreasonable to continue assuming the duty.

Individuals with an assumed duty of care are generally held to the standard of care expected of a reasonable person under similar circumstances, which may vary depending on the nature of the relationship and the specific duties assumed.

Breaching an assumed duty of care may result in liability for negligence if the breach causes foreseeable harm or injury to another person, leading to potential legal claims for damages or compensation.

Yes, if someone voluntarily assumes a duty of care but fails to fulfil it, they may be held liable for negligence if their failure to act with reasonable care causes harm or injury to another person.

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Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. Persuing this glossary does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.

This glossary post was last updated: 29th March 2024.

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